Example of documentation template for Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP) in IATF

The following document templates (tool kits) are provided totally complimentary, free of charge to use as a starting point for Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP) in IATF. As each business is different, additional documents or revisions would be required to meet your organization’s specific needs, requirements, context, risk profile, etc. ​​If after reading through all of these documents, you feel like you still need a consulting partner to help you develop your new documents – Contact Us. We’re always looking for interesting new clients and projects.

1.0 Process Approach for Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP)

2.0 Turtle Diagram for Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP)

3.0 AQP Timing Plan Macro Level

Project Name :                 Project No : Project Leader :
 Description PlannedActualRemarks
1CFT Sign OffTeam Leader & CFT   
2Availibility  of Ref sample /3d model    
3Feasibility reviewTeam Leader & CFT   
4Drawings finalize on TAL FormatTeam Leader & Engg. HOD   
5Lsit of Discrepenceies observed in drgs.Team Leader & Engg. HOD   
6Share Observations with Customer & Ask for Clarifications   5- samples along with Insp. Report to be submit to customer 25th Dec.2015
 Submiited for ClearanceProcess owner   
 Signed for clearance of Gate -1Engg HOD   
 Signed for clearance of Gate -1DGM-   
1BOM /List of Raw material – In – ERP    
2Verification of Material TC from NABL Approved LabQuality   
3Fit & Finish Requirements & Agreement on Specimen / level with customerTeam Leader / Engg. Head & Customer  5- samples to be submit to customer 25th Dec.2015
4Completion of Preliminary PFD /FMEA/CPTeam Leader  & CFT   
5List OF Tools , Gauges & Jig fixturesTeam Leader  & CFT   
6Closer of all Clarifications & Sign offCustomer SQA  / Team Leader  Will be close after getting feed back of Customer
7Tools, Fixture & Jig Designing (Tooling concepts to be Review & finalize in CFT )Team leader /CFT   
8Gauges Designing (Concepts to be Review & finalize in CFT) (Final check fixture & in process gauges)Team leader /CFT   
9Validation of Tools, Jig & Fixture Design ( w.r.t. FMEA )Engg HOD / CFT   
10Validation of Gauge Designs (Final check fixture & in process gauges)Engg HOD / CFT   
 Submiited for ClearanceProcess owner   
 Signed for clearance of Gate -2Engg HOD   
 Signed for clearance of Gate -2DGM-   
1Tools, Jig & Fixture ManufacturingTool Room   
2Tools, Jig & Fixture Inspection ( Assy. & Stage inspection)Tool Room   
3Tools, Jig & Fixture Issue to ProductionTool Room / Process Owner   
4Gauges ManufacturingTool Room   
5Gauges Inspection -Tool room ( Assy. & Stage inspection)Tool Room   
6Gauges Calibration -Standard RoomQuality   
7Floor plan Layout approved by DirectorsTeam leader   
8New / Existing Machines/Equipment RequirementTeam leader /CFT   
9Tool Trial report with 10 no’s of samplesTool Room   
1010 no’s child parts hand over to Std Room for layout with inspection reportProcess Owner / Quality   
11Approved Samples along with Signed ISIR Document -Send to CustomerQuality /Team Leader   
12Fitment Trials at Customer End    
      

4.0 TEAM FEASIBILITY COMMITMENT

 Date:

Part Name:                                                                                            Part Number :

 Customer :                                                                                           Vehicle / Model:

  Feasibility Consideration:

 CFT has considered the following questions, not intended to be all-inclusive in performing a feasibility evaluation. The drawings and / or specifications provided have been used as a basis for analyzing the ability to meet all specified requirements. All “NO” answers are supported with attached comments  identifying comments and / or proposed changes to enable us to meet the specified requirements.      

YESNOCONSIDERAION
  Is product adequately defined (application requirements etc.) to enable feasibility review?
  Can Engineering Specification be met as written?
  Can product be manufactured to tolerances specified on drawing?
  Can Product be manufactured with Cpks’ that meet requirements?
  Is there adequate capacity to make the product?
  Does the design allow the use of efficient materials handling techniques?
 Can the product be manufactured without incurring any unusual :
  Cost for Capital Equipment?
  Cost for Tooling?
  Alternative Manufacturing Methods?
  Is Statistical Process Control required on product?
  Is Statistical Process Control presently used on similar products?
 Where Statistical Process Control is used on similar products :
  Are the processes in control and stable?
  Are Cpk’s greater than 1.33?

     CONCLUSION :

 FeasibleProduct can be produced as specified with no revisions
 FeasibleChanges Recommended (See Attached Comments)
 Not FeasibleDesign Revision required to produce product with in specified requirements
     Comments:  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _    _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

    SIGN-OFF

  Team Member/Title/Date  Team Member/Title/Date                  Team Member/Title/Date

   Team Member/Title/Date            Team Member/Title/Date            Team Member/Title/Date

SUPPLIER SIGN-OFF

Supplier Name/Date                       Supplier Name/Date                         Supplier Name/Date

5.0 APQP Cross Functional Team

Date:  

Product:                                                                         Part No.:                                        

Customer:

Scope of Team:

Team Leader:                                                               Position:

Team Members:

Sr. No.NameDeptt.DesignationMajor ResponsibilitySignature
01     
02     
03     
04     
05     
06     
07     
08     
09     
      

Meeting Frequency:

Team Leader:                                                                         Date:

6.0 Customer Specific Requirements

    S. No.    Name of Customer    Part #    PPAP Level  APQP Timing Plan  Special Characteristics of Products  Delivery InstructionsPre Dispatch Inspection Report    Packaging standard  Record Retention Period  MSA Plan  SPC (Cpk)  Callibration Lab ApprovalCustomer Approved Supplier (If any)  Inspection Standards (If any)  Ref. Standard  Proto type Samples sizeLine Rejection at Customer end from other supplier    Remarks
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   

7.0 Listing of Special Characteristics

LISTING OF SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS

Part Name:                                                                                                        Part Number:

Customer:                                                 

Preliminary 
Final 
Sr. No.Description of Special CharacteristicsSpecification & TolerancesReason for Spl CharacteristicsControl MechanismRemarks
 ProcessProduct (Refer Notes below)  
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       
       

Note: Reason for Special Characteristics are Given below:

F/F =Fit / Function;                              

R =Regulatory Requirement                   

E=Environmental

S=Safety Requirements;                     

CP=Customer Prescribed

  These special characteristics must be taken care while formulating PFMEA & Control Plans.

                                                                                                                                                         (Signature)

8.0 Identification of New Machine

IDENTIFICATION OF NEW MACHINES/  EQUIPMENTS
1. Identify significant characteristics (a) Product b)Process (Machining / Heat treatment /Welding / Surface protection) c) EEC parameters etc.
S.No.CharacteristicsOperation (Stage)Control  Mechanism
    
    
2. Fit & Finish Requirements & Agreement on Specimen /Level
Aesthetics: Agreement on Surface finish, Appearance ,Abnormalities and Assy related like Gap,Mismatch,Eveness and eccentric etc
Reference Sample Sign Off
Revalidation  Frequency
3. Tooling  – Cutting tools &  jigs and fixtures
S.No.Tooling  RequirementMakeQuantityCompletion date
     
     
4. New / Existing Machines / Equipment requirement
S.No.Machine / EquipmentMake / TypeAvailability Status
    
    
5. Material Handling Equipment Requirement
S.No.EquipmentMakeQuantityCompletion date
     
     
6. Supplier selection for Bought-out Parts
S.No.PartsSupplier NameTVS to approve (Yes / NO)
    
    
7. Sub-contracting requirements
S.No.Operation NameSupplier NameTVS to approve (Yes / NO)
    
    
8.Gauges/Instruments / Test Equipment requirements
S.No.Gauges / Instruments / Test Equipment DescriptionMakeQuantityCompletion date
     
     
9. Identification & Traceability
MethodStamp
Supplier  identificationTAL & IR No.
LocationHing, Rear Brake
TraceabilityTAL & IR No.
10.Packing Method agreement-Explain the method briefly
Part preparation (Cleaning and oil application etc.):                                   
Method of Primary packing:
Method of Secondary packing:.
Type of strapping:

9.0 PROCESS FAILURE MODE AND EFFECT ANALYSIS (PROCESS FMEA)

Item :Process Responsibility :FMEA Number :
Core Team :Key Date :Prepared By :
Part No./Latest Change Level: FMEA Date(ORG) :Rev :
ModelYear  (S)/Program(S)Customer:-
  OPN No.  Process Function/ Requirement    Potential Failure Mode    Potential Effect(s) of Failure    Sev.    ClassPotential Cause(s) Mechanism(s) of FailureCurrent Process Controls    RPN  Recommended Action(s)  Resp. & Target, Completion DateAction Results
Controls Prevention  Occ.Controls Detection  Det.Actions Taken Completion Date    Sev    Occ    Det    RPN
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
                   
  Prepared By:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Approved By:

10) Control Plan

Customer:-   Customer code:-Other Approval  /Date (if Reqd.) Other Approval / Date:- 
   Characteristics Methods 
 Process Name/Machine,Device,No.ProductProcessSpecialProduct/ProcessEvaluationSamplesControl MethodReaction Plan
Part/ProcessOperationJig,Tools   Char.Specification/MeasurementSize nFreq.  
NumberDescriptionFor  Mfg.   ClassTolerancesTechnique  
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
             
a – Stop Production,   b – Notify Supervisor,   c – Re-adjustment,   d – Seggregate previous batch,   e – Quarantine non-conforming parts,   f – Tool Rectification    
 Prepared by :-        
Approved by :  
Revision History    

11) Process flow diagram

Part Name  :   Customer:-   Revision :
Part No./Latest Change Level:      PPD BY :
OPN No.FabricateMoveStoreInspect  Operation DescriptionItem No.Key product / process characteristics  Key Control Characteristics
    productProcess
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          

12) Floor Plan Check list

CUSTOMER OR INTERNAL PART NO. :-

QUESTIONYESNOCOMMENT/
ACTION REQUIRED
PERSON RESPONSIBLEDUE DATE
1Does the floor plan identify all required process and inspection points?Yes    
2Have clearly marked areas for all material, tools, and equipment at each operation been considered?Yes    
3Has sufficient space been allocated for all equipment?Yes    
           Are process and inspection areas: 
4Of adequate size?Yes    
5Properly lighted?Yes    
6Do inspection areas contain necessary equipment and files?Yes    
           Are there adequate:  
7Staging areas?Yes    
8Impound areas?Yes    
9Are inspection points logically located to prevent shipment of nonconforming products?Yes    
10Have controls been established to eliminate the potential for an operation, including outside processing, to contaminate or mix similar products?Yes    
11Is material protected from overhead or air handling systems contamination?Yes    
12Have final audit facilities been provided?Yes    
13Are controls adequate to prevent movement of nonconforming incoming material to storage or point of use?Yes    

13.0 Measurement System Analysis(MSA) Plan / Study Results

Part Name:                                                                        

Part Number:

Customer:                                                                                                                                                       

S.No.Instrument & ID No.RangeResolution (Least Count)CharacteristicsSpec of PartReason for MSA*Type of analysisObserved ResultsAction, if any
       R&RBias/ LinearityR&RBias/ Linearity 
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            
            

14.0 PpK and CpK PLAN / STUDY RESULTS

        Part Name:                                                                                              Part Number:

        Customer:   

Sr. NoProduct CharacteristicsReason for IdentifyingStage & M/C (Operation)Results of Cpk / Ppk StudyAction, if any
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      

 NOTE: Refer FMEA/Control Plan and ensure that for all Special Characteristics, Ppk must be identified.

1)  Ppk / Cpk are applicable only for such operations which are stable.

2)  For unstable processes, 100 % inspection is carried out.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Signature                                                                                                                              

14.0 PRODUCT / PROCESS QUALITY SYSTEM REVIEW

 Part Name:                                                                                                Part Number:

 Customer:                                                                                     

SR NoExpected ModificationsRequired Yes / NoIf Yes, Action ReqdResponsibilityRemarks
1Any Change in Documentation :   – Manual – Procedures – Work Instruction – Control Plan – Inspection Std. – Process Control  Sheet      
2.Changes in the Materials Storage Systems    
3.Change in the Inventory Norms    
4.Change in the Material Handling Systems    
5.Any Training required for new instruments being taken    
6.Any Modification in the existing processes    
7.Additional SPC tools to be used    
8.Mistake Proofing required, if any    
9.Change in Plant Layout    
10.Any Change in the Purchasing System    
11.New Vendors to be developed    
12.Modifications in the  Internal Audit Schedule    
13.      Any other not referred above:      

                                                                                                 (Signature)

15 Process Sign Off Sheet

SUPPLIER: PROGRAM:  
MFG LOCATION:CHANGE LEVEL (S):  
PART NUMBER (S):PRE-PSO MEETING DATE
PART NAME (S):ISO CERT. #         TS CERTIFICTE #   ISO 14001CERT. #  

EXPIRATION DATE:  
EARLY CONTAINMENT REVIEWED      YES                 NO      
PSO PROCESS ELEMENTS VERIFIEDDOCUMENTATIONPROCESS
 ACCEPT UNACCEPT ACCEPT UNACCEPT
1PART NUMBER, DESCRIPTION AND CHANGE LEVEL        
2PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM AND MANUFACTURING FLOOR PLAN    
3PROCES FMEA    
4ERROR AND MISTAKE PROOFING COMPLETE    
5PROBLEM SOLVING METHODS 8-D & 5-WHY    
6INCOMING AND OUTGOING MATERIAL QUALIF/CERT    
7TEST SAMPLE SIZES AND FREQUENCIES    
8PARTS PACKAGING AND SHIPPING SPECIFICATION    
9PARTS HANDLING PLAN    
10ENGINEERING STANDARDS IDENTIFIED    
11PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE PLANS    
12GAUGE AND TEST EQUIPMENT EVALUATION    
13TOOLING, EQUIPMENT AND GAUGES IDENTIFIED    
14SPECIAL PRODUCT AND PROCESS CHARACTERISTICS IDENTIFIED    
15CONTROL PLAN    
16EVIDENCE OF PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS    
17PROCESS MONITORING AND OPERATOR INSTRUCTION    
18LINE SPEED DEMONSTRATION    
19INTERNAL AUDIT    
20CUSTOMER SPECIFIC    
CORRECTIVE ACTION REQUIRED YESPROMISE DATE:
 NO
 
ALL PROCESS SIGN – OFF ELEMENTS APPROVED ?                 YES   NO  
PROCESS SIGN OFF TEAM    

TITLE                                        PRINT NAME & SIGN                                                         


TITLE                                         PRINT NAME & SIGN


TITLE                                         PRINT NAME & SIGN
  ALL CORRECTIVE ACTIONS ARISING FROM THIS PSO SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO THE CUSTOMER WITHIN THE PROMISE DATE SHOWN ON THIS FORM.

16) Bill of Materials

 Doc No :
Part No :                                                Drg.Rev.No : Part Name : Customer Name :Rev No :               Date:
Page No : 1 of 1
Control status :
BILL OF MATERIALS
  Sl.No  PART NO  DESCRIPTION  LEVELDrg.Rev. Status  Supplier  No.Off  units
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
      Prepared By :                                                                                                                      Approved By :

17) Part Submission Warrent

18) BENCH MARK DATA / PRODUCT – PROCESS ASSUMPTION

Part Name:                                                    Part Number:    

Customer:                                                     Person Contacted/ Interviewed, if any                                                                                                                        

Date of Visit:

A. Bench Marking Data

S. No.Bench Marking CriteriaBench Marking DataCompany’s Data (Similar Product)
  Supplier (Competitor)ProductDataCurrent StatusAssumed Target
1.1Specific Applicable Features Requiring Attention :     
a)Productivity     
b)Cost / Unit     
c)Cost of Consumption of Consumables Per Unit     
d)Delivery Performance %     
e)Customer Satisfaction Index     
f)Plant Rejections %     
g)Re-works %     
h)Customer Returns     
i)Warranty Claims (ppm)     
j)Others (Specify)               

B. Product / Process Assumptions

2.1Specific Assumptions Related to Product Under Development: TechnologyMaterialsOperational Control / Features
2.2The process of Bench Marking Partner (other supplier) and if the company needs the technological modification / acquisition.  
2.3Special Features of the process, (if Company does not have it).  
2.4Source of Acquisition if the Technology is new.  

Note : For Company’s Assumed Targets, make Action Plan (after feasibility is over) for achieving     or exceeding the Bench Marking Data.

                                                  (SIGNATURES)

19) CHECK LIST FOR RELIABILITY & QUALITY GOALS

   Part Name         :                                                                                   Part Number      :

   Customer          :                                                                                   Vehicle / Model:

A. Reliability Goals

    S.NoReliability & SafetyRequirements
      Normal ConditionsAbnormal Conditions
    a.Expected Life of development Product under different operating conditions    
    b.Safety Features (If any)     

     ote: Use Bench Marking Data if any.

    B ) QUALITY  GOALS

    (Make Action Plans for Achieving Targets)

    Rejection at:                           Current Data               Bench Marking            Assumed Target

    (Ppm / %)                                 Similar (Product)            (If any)                      

    Customer End:                           ——————         ——————     ——————

    End User           :                       ——————          ——————      —————-

    Car Mfr End       :                       ——————         ——————         ——————

    (OEM)

    Different Stages of Production at Co. End

    a)                     :                       ——————              ——————              ——————

    b)                     :                       ——————              ——————              ——————

    c)                     :                       ——————              ——————              ——————

    d)                     :                       ——————              ——————              ——————

    e)                     :                       ——————              ——————              ——————

                                                                                                                                  (Signature)

    20 ) CHECK LIST FOR MATERIAL SPECIFICATION

     Part Name     :                                                                  Part Number :

     Customer      :                                                                  Vehicle / Model:

    S.No.Check PointRequiredComments / Action RequiredResponsibilityDue Date
      YesNo   
    1.Are Special Characteristics for materials been identified?     
    2.Are specified materials, heat treat and surface treatments compatible with the product durability requirements? (For Design Companies only)     
    3Are the intended materials suppliers on the customer approved list?     
    4Will materials suppliers be required to provide Test Certificate / Report with each shipment?     
    5.Have the materials characteristics requiring inspection been identified? If so:     
    a)Will Characteristics be checked in-house?     
    b)Is Test Equipment available?     
    c)Will training be required to assure accurate result?     
    6Will Out-side Laboratories be used for the purpose?     
    7Are all Laboratories used accredited (if required)?     
    8.Have the following materials requirements been considered?     
    a)Handling     
    b)Storage     
    c)Environment during storage     
    d)Identification during storage     

                                                                                                                            (SIGNATURE)

    21) WORK INSTRUCTION FOR SPECIFIC PPAP REQUIREMENT

    PURPOSE: To generate instruction for Customer Specific Requirements to perform PPAP Documents.

    SCOPE: Applicable to all New Produced Parts, Correction of Discrepancy on previously submitted Parts & In case to change in part through Engineering change in design/specification/ material.                         

    PPAP REQUIREMENTS:

    Sr. No.PPAP DocumentsTo CustomersFrom Suppliers
    Level-1Level-2Level- 3Level-4Level-5Non ISO/TSISO/TS
    16949
    1Product DrawingRSS*RSS
    2Product SpecificationRSS*RSS
    3Engineering change documents, if anyRSS*RSS
    4Customer Engg. approval, if requiredRRS*R
    5Process Flow ChartRRS*R
    6Process flow diagramsRRS*RSS
    7Process FMEARRS*RS
    8Dimensional resultsRSS*RSS
    9Customer Inspection Report (If Available)RSS*RSS
    10Material performance Test resultsRSS*RSS
    11Initial process studyRRS*RS
    12Measurement system analysis studiesRRS*RS
    13Qualified laboratory documentationRSS*S
    14Control planRRS*RSS
    15Part submission warrant (PSW)SSSSRS
    16Appearance approval report,(AAR)
    If applicable
    SSS*
    17Sample productRSS*RSS
    18Master sample If availableRRR*R
    19Packaging and Labelling  Std & Logistics       
    20List of checking aids for all drawing dimnsRRR*R
    21Records of compliance with customer- specific requirementsRRS*R
    22Sub Supplier PPAP (s)       
             
    • If customer demands PPAP and does not specify level or requirements, Level 3 shall be considered as default level.
    • Level 4 shall be followed if customer does not specify the level but gives only specific requirements.
    • If customer does not demand PPAP, level 5 shall be followed.

    *  If required by customer.

    R: Retain      S: Submit

    Perform only specific PPAP – if any of the following situations take place:

    • When an Optional construction or material than the previously submitted part in used.
    • When production is carried out using new or modified tooling (not the perishable tools).
    • When there is any rearrangement/ refurbishment of equipment / tooling.
    • When there is any change in process or method of manufacture that affects quality of end product.
    • When production is carried out from equipment /tooling transferred to different plant / location on from an additional plant / location.
    • When there is any change in source of subcontractor of non standard Part or material that affects end product quality.
    • When a production is carried out with a tooling inactive for last 12 month or more.
    • When there is any change in component or its process that affects end product quality.
    • When there is any change in Test / inspection methodology / technique

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